Unpacking NerdWallet’s web optimization: 10 Issues I Found 


No person wants web optimization like NerdWallet.

Their S-1 reveals over 70% of visitors is unpaid. For a enterprise that transforms knowledge-seeking into revenue, that’s an ideal technique.

But it surely’s additionally imperfect. As a public firm, NerdWallet should overtly admit when its web optimization fails. Worse nonetheless, dips in natural visitors can set off falling inventory costs and potential job losses. Decrease natural can set off falling inventory costs, which might result in job losses. And when Google tweaks its algorithms, it sends ripples by NerdWallet’s complete ecosystem—from workers to stockholders.

Are you able to title one other firm with extra pores and skin within the web optimization recreation?

NerdWallet’s journey presents a masterclass in web optimization technique and adaptation. Their web optimization success story is spectacular, to say the least, however they’re strolling a tightrope the place missteps aren’t an choice. That is exactly why there’ll at all times be a lot to be taught from NerdWallet.

Listed below are some issues I realized from spending an excessive amount of time in Numberland with NerdWallet.

In keeping with our information, NerdWallet misplaced an estimated 6M in natural visitors in three months. That’s a 23.6% loss in a really brief interval.

This loss was attributable to “sudden headwinds”, as their CEO put it within the 2024 Q2 monetary report. And it seems just like the loss in visitors resulted in a major loss in income and inventory worth.

Right here’s what the visitors seemed like earlier than the beginning of Q3 2024.

Traffic lost by NerdWallet

And that is how the inventory worth chart seemed once they instructed everybody how the visitors seemed.

Stock value lost by NerdWallet Stock value lost by NerdWallet
Supply: Google.

Apparently, it occurred across the identical time because the current March core replace. The replace was mentioned to “repair” what you see on Google’s search outcomes by 40% by actually punishing websites that attempted to benefit from Google.

Was it the replace that hit NerdWallet so badly?

Julien Brault speculates it may need been due to Google’s new wealthy consequence kind.

Credit card snippet. Credit card snippet.
Picture by way of seroundtable.com

As Search Engine Spherical Desk stories, Beginning June 2024, Google might present bank cards proper contained in the SERPs. This implies much less visitors for everybody who desires to rank for “greatest bank cards”, together with NerdWallet.

However the visitors droop began earlier than that. By June 1st, it was truly all over.

Traffic downtrend lost steam in June. Traffic downtrend lost steam in June.

I believe there have been a number of causes for this droop in visitors. Certainly one of them was search demand seasonality for a few of their “fattest” key phrases. Right here’s an instance.

Keyword with seasonal demand. Keyword with seasonal demand.

This explains why their yearly visitors dips across the identical time. However discover how they bounce again stronger after every drop.

Regular traffic drops due to seasonal demand. Regular traffic drops due to seasonal demand.

Different causes:

  • They dropped a couple of spots to direct rivals. That is par for the course in web optimization.
  • They noticed a couple of huge drops, outranked by a distinct breed of web sites. It seemed as if Google had changed the outdated items with new ones.

I’ll go deeper into the reason for the loss in a bit.

If NerdWallet misplaced all that visitors, another person should have gained it, proper? I used to be curious, who deserved that visitors greater than NerdWallet?

I discovered three sorts of winners:

  • Competing websites with comparable sources of income.
  • Topically-specialized websites.
  • Their companions.

I checked key phrases the place NerdWallet misplaced at the least 5k visits every or dropped by tens of rating positions. I discovered three sorts of winners.

Kind 1 winners. Competing websites with comparable enterprise fashions or at the least comparable sources of income (e.g., Bankrate, Forbes). Examples: “excessive yield financial savings account” and “greatest on-line financial institution”.

Lost traffic due to lost rankings - chart comparing two SERPS at different dates (1)Lost traffic due to lost rankings - chart comparing two SERPS at different dates (1)
Lost traffic due to lost rankings - chart comparing two SERPS at different dates (2).Lost traffic due to lost rankings - chart comparing two SERPS at different dates (2).

That is enterprise as normal. NerdWallet loses lots of visitors from small rating drops as a result of a competitor bought extra hyperlinks or tweaked their content material. The outlook remains to be good for NerdWallet — they’ll do the identical to compete again.

This transformation may even profit the typical Google person if the brand new top-ranking content material presents extra worth.

Kind 2 winners. Extra topically specialised websites. NerdWallet doesn’t simply write about bank cards. Additionally they write about matters unrelated to their core enterprise mannequin. Examples: “rv rental” and “do you want a passport to go to puerto rico”.

Lost traffic due to lost rankings - chart comparing two SERPS at different dates (3)Lost traffic due to lost rankings - chart comparing two SERPS at different dates (3)
Lost traffic due to lost rankings - chart comparing two SERPS at different dates (4). Lost traffic due to lost rankings - chart comparing two SERPS at different dates (4).

These specialised websites can simply discover related calls to motion or readers. NerdWallet, in distinction, may wrestle to attach their choices.

I believe we’ll possible see extra of this shift in search outcomes. Google talks about giving an opportunity to “small, unbiased websites”, which can possible be narrowly specialised websites.

For NerdWallet, writing about matters like “rv rental” is perhaps a poor guess for natural visitors on this local weather. Readers may nonetheless discover and belief this content material by different channels, given the robust model in finance. Nevertheless, the outlook for rating restoration or future competitors in these areas seems poor.

Whether or not this advantages customers is debatable. Personally, I’d want NerdWallet’s accomplice presents for journey over somebody’s area of interest journey tales about journeys I’d by no means take.

Kind 3 winners. Massive manufacturers providing the merchandise that NerdWallet writes about; largely monetary suppliers. And that features their companions like Chase or Wells Fargo.

I’ve seen many such instances. Along with kind 2, these key phrases fell in rankings the most.

Lost traffic due to lost rankings - chart comparing two SERPS at different dates (5).Lost traffic due to lost rankings - chart comparing two SERPS at different dates (5).
Lost traffic due to lost rankings - chart comparing two SERPS at different dates (6).Lost traffic due to lost rankings - chart comparing two SERPS at different dates (6).

I additionally checked out a number of the rating historical past charts and I believe I do know which “headwinds” rocked the boat. For example, take a look at the chart under — good, regular drifting, after which it hits.

Position history chart showing keyword ranking volatility. Position history chart showing keyword ranking volatility.

It may very well be argued that it’s truthful for, say, Chase to outrank NerdWallet for branded queries. However what if the outranking content material is a comparability of the financial institution’s bank card and the content material that loses is a market-wide comparability of bank cards? Which is best for the buyer?

So, since NerdWallet can’t actually afford to be on this scenario for too lengthy, what measures did they take to get the visitors again up?

I checked the highest 20 pages that misplaced over 50k in visitors between the top of February and June. Each single one had been up to date, with most present process main revisions or full overhauls.

List of top pages with indication of content changes. List of top pages with indication of content changes.

In 8 out of 20 instances, it labored.

Past typical techniques like tweaking titles and increasing subject protection, they employed two notable methods that possible helped regain some misplaced visitors.

The primary key tactic was strengthening their E-E-A-T indicators. Particularly, they added explanations about their content material creation course of and why readers ought to belief their experience.

Content changes made between two dates.Content changes made between two dates.
Content changes made between two date (2). Content changes made between two date (2).

Within the graph under, you’ll be able to see the second of the massive replace (darkish inexperienced circle) and the carry in visitors that got here after.

Chart showing a lift in traffic.Chart showing a lift in traffic.

Second tactic. When tweaking content material failed, they relocated pages to a brand new listing. This transfer seems to provide the content material a “contemporary begin” whereas retaining the hyperlink fairness from its authentic location.

Traffic before and after redirects. Traffic before and after redirects.
The blue line marks the visitors to the outdated web page, and the orange line is the brand new web page created with a redirect.

I puzzled: if NerdWallet is dropping rankings to the services and products they overview, does this imply they’re truly dropping visitors to their very own companions?

I checked a pattern of 9 companions providing bank cards. There are over 144K key phrases the place NerdWallet ranks within the prime 10, and at the least a type of companions ranks as effectively, typically outranking the fintech firm.

Number of keywords NerdWallet share Number of keywords NerdWallet share

It seems like a sensible option to diversify visitors sources for the companions.

From NerdWallet’s perspective, if deliberate, it may very well be an intriguing partnership proposition: “Associate with us as a result of we are able to outrank you, however you gained’t lose if we do.”

Nevertheless, this places important strain on NerdWallet, particularly since a few of these key phrases are branded. They have to keep top-tier web optimization efficiency whereas hoping Google doesn’t resolve they’re “too good at web optimization”.

There’s additionally the danger that Google may shorten the trail from search to product, favoring product creators over reviewers. NerdWallet has already misplaced some visitors to their companions this manner. In the event you take a look at the shift within the share of voice, it’s clear that NerdWallet misplaced a few of it to the banks. Prior to now, it was the opposite manner round.

Share of voice: NerdWallet vs some of their partners. Share of voice: NerdWallet vs some of their partners.
The larger the chart space, the upper the share of voice.

You may suppose that’s unhealthy, but it surely’s truly fairly regular. It’s the Pareto precept in motion.

NerdWallet’s rivals present comparable or much more excessive visitors distributions. Even at Ahrefs, we observe the identical sample.

Organic pages breakdown. Organic pages breakdown.

Amongst NerdWallet’s prime 1.2% of traffic-driving content material, a shocking frontrunner emerges: a weblog publish about creating wealth outperforms all different pages, together with their monetary product comparisons.

Traffic to one of their blog posts. Traffic to one of their blog posts.

It generates extra visitors than the nifty value of residing calculator with all of its static pages listed.

Traffic comparison of two pages.Traffic comparison of two pages.

NerdWallet virtually doesn’t want to the touch that weblog publish. They’ve carried out one content material overhaul and two main adjustments since 2021.

Dates of content updates showed on a traffic chart. Dates of content updates showed on a traffic chart.

It simply sits there and retains the door open for searchers. That’s an epic win and and preferrred case of the worth of web optimization – free, passive, constant visitors. May this be the GOAT weblog publish?

NerdWallet blog post header. NerdWallet blog post header.

There are extra weblog posts on that record; about 65% of all pages. The remainder of the visitors comes from on-line instruments such because the auto mortgage calculator and product evaluations, like one of the best bank cards.

And virtually 1 / 4 of them had been created this 12 months. This occurs even to the professionals.

Number of pages that bring 0 traffic.Number of pages that bring 0 traffic.
Portion of zero traffic pages created this year. Portion of zero traffic pages created this year.

It might sound counterintuitive, however these pages will at all times be the very last thing they need to fear about. Specializing in enhancing their greatest visitors mills — if there’s nonetheless room for development — will possible yield higher general outcomes. Energy regulation distribution works in web optimization, too.

Right here’s an fascinating thought for content material localization — purchase the content material that already works effectively.

In 2020, NerdWallet acquired Know Your Cash. Together with the corporate, they acquired a longtime area on the UK market with all of its backlinks, traffic-generating content material, and final however not least, a counterpart of their bank card comparability software.

And it labored. On the chart you’ll be able to see the second the place area grew to become nerdwallet.com/uk and an increase in visitors that adopted. The visitors is now 40X in PPC cash.

Traffic before and after NerdWallet took the lead. Traffic before and after NerdWallet took the lead.

Three years after the acquisition they pruned half the pages, and visitors went up. Whereas counterintuitive, deleting poorly performing pages or “sacrificing” them to provide one other web page a hyperlink fairness increase typically works. Chart showing pruned pages. Chart showing pruned pages.

Yearly, 1.6k to 3k pages fall from the highest 100.

Cycle of content pruning. Cycle of content pruning.

I requested AI to write down a little bit script that checks if the ultimate URL was completely different from the unique to catch all sorts of redirects. I discovered that from the 2343 pages they misplaced between 10 Jun and 13 July 2023, round 75% had been redirects — one other case of content material pruning.

With any such pruning (redirects), generally you’ll be able to see outcomes shortly after. For instance, in 2023, the outcomes got here instantly (1). The following time they’d the identical variety of pages as earlier than the reduce, their visitors was up by 4 million (2).

Results of content pruning. Results of content pruning.

In the event you’re doing web optimization for a website like NerdWallet, you’ll want to know your redirects in and out. That’s how they break up 14k weblog posts with 7M visitors into completely different subject clusters. One of many AIs drew me this improbable visualization of how they break up it. Redirects at NerdWallet deserves its personal article.

A node chart of redirects. A node chart of redirects.

In the event you’re not acquainted with programmatic web optimization, it’s a technique of routinely producing giant volumes of content material at scale.

Diminishing returns is a standard phenomenon in content material advertising and marketing. It’s when the incremental advantages of making and publishing new content material lower over time regardless of the identical or elevated effort and assets being invested.

Right here’s how diminishing returns in programmatic web optimization look on a chart. Web page depend (blue line) goes dramatically up with no impact on the visitors (orange line).

Page count (blue line) goes dramatically up with no effect on the traffic (orange line).  Page count (blue line) goes dramatically up with no effect on the traffic (orange line).

Programmatic web optimization is a great tactic but in addition flawed by design. It treats key phrases with the identical construction in the identical manner. However in actuality, every key phrase may have a distinct problem. And with that usually comes somebody’s effort in content material and hyperlinks that you simply’d must beat.

We noticed this with one among our makes an attempt at templated content material. It labored for low-difficulty key phrases (see chart under), however for different key phrases, we would have liked to develop distinctive content material.

Heatmap of keyword difficulty and rankings. Heatmap of keyword difficulty and rankings.
The variety of key phrases within the prime 10 goes down with every key phrase problem bucket.

Key phrases you’d be attempting to focus on this manner might even have completely different intent. For example, “phoenix vs ny” has the price of residing as the first intent, whereas a basic metropolis comparability is final. NerdWallet ranks #1.

Search intent of "phoenix vs new york" keyword. Search intent of "phoenix vs new york" keyword.

Conversely, “portland vs austin” is dominated by metropolis comparability pages, and the price of residing is final. NerdWallet ranks #7 with the identical programmatic tactic that gave it the highest spot earlier than.

Search intent of "portland vs austin" keyword. Search intent of "portland vs austin" keyword.

Over 100 authors hyperlink to NerdWallet from at the least 30 completely different domains every. The highest contributor hyperlinks to NerdWallet from a powerful 303 distinctive domains.

Linking authors report via Ahrefs.Linking authors report via Ahrefs.

Shocked? I was.

In case you have these sorts of numbers in your website, it in all probability implies that somebody is working very laborious at scraping your content material.

However should you’re utilizing a PR company to syndicate your content material — like NerdWallet — you’ll be able to test which content material goes the place and whether or not the canonical tag is in place.

Canonical tag placed in a link. Canonical tag placed in a link.

Last ideas

Opponents, companions making bolder strikes, and Google which generally occurs to assist them… though the interval examined on this article might not appear too brilliant for the corporate, NerdWallet earned over $150 million in Q2 2024. In the whole 2023, they made $599.4 million. All with the assistance of web optimization.

Obtained questions or feedback? Ping me on LinkedIn.

 

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