3 new topologies for correct electro-thermal simulation on STPOWER units


Creator: STMicroelectronics

STPOWER Studio 4.0 simply turned obtainable and now helps three new topologies (1-phase full bridge, 1-phase half-bridge, and 3-phase 3-level T-NPC) to cowl considerably extra functions. Beforehand, the web simulation software solely provided a 3-phase 2-level topology for motor drivers and photovoltaic inverters, that are a few of the hottest use circumstances. Due to the robustness of the underlying structure that ST not too long ago up to date and dropped at the net, we are actually in a position to construct on prime of the present platform to make STPOWER Studio extra versatile and help extra engineers in designing a extra complete vary of energy levels.

What’s STPOWER Studio?

A singular simulator

STPOWER Studio delivers in depth analyses shortly and easiily

STPOWER Studio, a part of eDesignSuite, focuses on thermo-electrical simulations. As eDesignSuite transitioned to HTML5 to boost its person interface, STPOWER Studio benefited from the identical underlying structure, enabling extra highly effective simulations. It stands out within the trade as one of many few simulators able to adjusting energy losses in response to the junction temperature in the meanwhile of the simulation, offering a extra correct illustration of real-world utilization. Some opponents historically use a set worth for the junction temperature, resulting in over- or underestimated losses. Due to our dynamic junction temperature, customers get extra correct outcomes.

STPOWER Studio can simulate as much as lots of of seconds per step with Regular State off, which provides engineers sufficient time to see how their energy stage would ramp up and stabilize. They will additionally run simulations with or with out warmth sinks, which can assist them anticipate type issue and warmth dissipation necessities. Customers merely choose the ST household of units (ACEPACK or SLLIMM) and the part they are going to use of their design. Beneath Setting, designers can tweak the gate resistor values and a few thermal properties. Lastly, underneath I/O, customers can alter their mission profile by defining numerous steps with values such because the output energy or the present degree, amongst different issues.

A design assistant

Let’s take the instance of an engineer designing a big motor driver for industrial functions, an inverter for a photovoltaic converter, or an HVAC system. In our instance, the motor would use a DC Hyperlink voltage of 650 V and an RMS Section Present of 10 A. For a fast simulation, customers can use Regular State ON to research performances after reaching a thermal regular state. Then, by selecting Regular State OFF, customers can set the period of the simulation step for a extra detailed evaluation. Clearly, it’ll require extra computing energy on the server and take longer to generate. Nonetheless, ST decreased rendering instances by an element of 10 during the last releases of STPOWER Studio.

What’s new in STPOWER Studio 4.0?

1-phase full bridge

STPOWER Studio helps heatsink sizing and monitoring information on non-testable parameters

The brand new model of STPOWER Studio options three new topologies. The 1-phase full bridge will match single-phase photovoltaic converters or uninterruptible energy provides. As extra residential houses and buildings more and more depend on renewable vitality, the power to retailer photo voltaic vitality in batteries is more and more in demand. Therefore, we needed to make sure that engineers may extra quickly take a look at their designs and scale back their time to market. Equally, engineers engaged on an uninterruptible energy provide can in a short time anticipate what their design will seem like in the event that they undertake an STPOWER gadget.

1 part half bridge

Since STPOWER Studio helps a one-phase full bridge topology, it made sense to supply a one-phase half-bridge. This construction is widespread in DC-AC conversion for smaller photo voltaic inverters or motor drivers. Engineers additionally mix single-phase half-bridge topologies when designing a one-phase to three-phase converter. In actual fact, whereas the present model of the simulator focuses solely on DC-AC techniques, we’re evaluating the addition of DC-DC functions and can replace this weblog submit with extra info as they grow to be obtainable.

3-phase 3-level T-NPC

In depth analyses in STPOWER Studio

Lastly, the 3-phase 3-level T-NPC (T-type Impartial Level Clamped) is more and more standard as a result of it improves total effectivity by decreasing switching losses due to a mechanism that clamps the enter voltage at its midway level. Consequently, solely half of the enter voltage is utilized to every change, which reduces switching losses. This inventive strategy enormously advantages high-power techniques, comparable to photovoltaic inverters, energy issue inverters, or motor drivers, whereas guaranteeing the general design stays comparatively small.

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